Chewing on Ice
It’s
natural and sugar free, so you might think ice is harmless. But
munching on hard, frozen cubes can chip or even crack your teeth. And if
your mindless chomping irritates the soft tissue inside a tooth,
regular toothaches may follow. Hot foods and cold foods may trigger
quick, sharp jabs of pain or a lingering toothache. Next time you get
the urge for ice, chew some sugarless gum instead.
Playing Sports With No Mouth Guard
Whether
you play football, hockey, or any other contact sport, don't get in the
game without a mouth guard. This is a piece of molded plastic that
protects the upper row of teeth. Without it, your teeth could get
chipped or even knocked out when the action gets rough. Self-fitting
mouth guards may be purchased at a store, or you can have one custom
made by your dentist.
Bedtime Bottles
It’s
never too early to protect teeth. Giving a baby a bedtime bottle of
juice, milk, or formula, can put new teeth on a path to decay. The baby
may become used to falling asleep with the bottle in his or her mouth,
bathing the teeth in sugars overnight. It's best to keep bottles out of
the crib.
Tongue Piercings
Tongue
piercings may be trendy, but biting down on the metal stud can crack a
tooth. Lip piercings pose a similar risk. And when metal rubs against
the gums, it can cause gum damage that may lead to tooth loss. The mouth
is also a haven for bacteria, so piercings raise the risk of infections
and sores. Bottom line, discuss the health risks with your dentist
first.
Grinding Teeth
Teeth
grinding, or bruxism, can wear teeth down over time. It is most often
caused by stress and sleeping habits. This makes it hard to control.
Avoiding hard foods during the day can reduce pain and damage from this
habit. Wearing a mouth guard at night can prevent the damage caused by
grinding while sleeping.
Cough Drops
Just
because cough drops are sold in the medicine aisle doesn't mean they’re
healthy. Most are loaded with sugar. So after soothing your throat with
a lozenge, be sure to brush well. Whether the sugar comes from a cough
drop or a hard candy, it reacts with the sticky plaque that coats your
teeth. Then bacteria in the plaque convert the sugar into an acid that
eats away at tooth enamel. Hello, cavities.
Gummy Candy
All
sugary treats promote tooth decay, but some candies are harder to bear.
Gummies stick in the teeth, keeping the sugar and resulting acids in
contact with your enamel for hours. If your day just isn't the same
without a gummy critter, pop a couple during a meal instead of as a
separate snack. More saliva is produced during meals, which helps rinse
away candy bits and acids.
Soda
Candy
isn't the only culprit when it comes to added sugar. Sodas can have up
to 11 teaspoons of sugar per serving. To add insult to injury, sodas
also contain phosphoric and citric acids, which eat away at tooth
enamel. Diet soft drinks let you skip the sugar, but they may have even
more acid in the form of the artificial sweeteners.
Opening Stuff With Your Teeth
Opening
bottle caps or plastic packaging with your teeth may be convenient, but
this is one habit that makes dentists cringe. Using your teeth as tools
can cause them to crack or chip. Instead, keep scissors and bottle
openers handy. Bottom line, your teeth should only be used for eating.
Sports Drinks
There's
no doubt a cold sports drink is refreshing after a good workout. But
these drinks are usually high in sugar. Like soda or candy, sugary
sports drinks create an acid attack on the enamel of your teeth.
Drinking them frequently can lead to decay. A better way to stay
hydrated at the gym is to chug sugar-free, calorie-free water.
Fruit Juice
Fruit
juice is loaded with vitamins and antioxidants, but unfortunately most
juices are also loaded with sugar. Some juices can have as much sugar
per serving as soda. For example, there are only 10 more grams of sugar
in orange soda than in orange juice. Fruits are naturally sweet, so look
for juice that has no added sugar. You can also reduce the sugar
content by diluting juice with some water.
Potato Chips
The
bacteria in plaque will also break down starchy foods into acid. This
acid can attack the teeth for the next 20 minutes -- even longer if the
food is stuck between the teeth or you snack often. You might want to
floss after eating potato chips or other starchy foods that tend to get
stuck in the teeth.
Constant Snacking
Snacking
produces less saliva than a meal, leaving food bits in your teeth for
hours longer. Avoid snacking too frequently, and stick to snacks that
are low in sugar and starch -- for example, carrot sticks.
Chewing on Pencils
Do
you ever chew on your pencil when concentrating on work or studies?
Like crunching on ice, this habit can cause teeth to chip or crack.
Sugarless gum is a better option when you feel the need to chew. It will
trigger the flow of saliva, which can make teeth stronger and protect
against enamel-eating acids.
Drinking Coffee
Coffee's
dark color and acidity can cause yellowing of the teeth over time.
Fortunately, it's one of the easiest stains to treat with various
whitening methods. Talk to your dentist if you're concerned about
discoloration of your teeth.
Smoking
Cigarettes,
as well as other tobacco products, can stain teeth and cause them to
fall out as a result of gum disease. Tobacco can also cause cancer of
the mouth, lips, and tongue. If you were looking for one more reason to
quit, think of your smile.
Drinking Red Wine
The
acids in wine eat away at tooth enamel, creating rough spots that make
teeth more vulnerable to staining. Red wine also contains a deep pigment
called chromogen and tannins, which help the color stick to the teeth.
This combination makes it easy for the wine's red color to stay with you
long after your glass is empty.
Drinking White Wine
You
might think sticking to white wine would spare your teeth. But the
acids still weaken the enamel, leaving the teeth porous and vulnerable
to staining from other beverages, such as coffee. Swishing with water
after drinking or using toothpaste with a mild whitening agent can fight
the staining effects of red and white wines.
Binge Eating
Binge
eating often involves excessive amounts of sweets, which can lead to
tooth decay. Binging and purging (bulimia nervosa) can do even more
damage to dental health. The strong acids found in vomit can erode
teeth, making them brittle and weak. These acids also cause bad breath.
Bulimia can lead to a variety of serious health problems, so be sure to
talk to your doctor if you have been purging.
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